Media the power full tool 






Media is a one of the power full element in the world. In the 21st century media plays as a important role. media is become a need for the human being.It is become a part of human beings daily life. If one day Media is not available( that was a black day ) that time all works in the world will stop.Media is a good entertainment tool. After few years media takes Ist place for the basic needs of human being. 



Water pollution 

Chemical water pollutants are generally atoms or molecules, which have been discharged into natural water bodies, usually by activities of humans. Common examples of such chemical water pollutants are mercury emanating from mining activity, certain nitrogen compounds used in agriculture,  chlorinated organic molecules arising from sewage or water treatment plants  or various acids which are the externalities of various manufacturing activities.Physical water pollutants are either (a) much larger particles or (b) physical factors such as temperature change, both of which while not typically toxic, cause a variety of harmful effects. The most obvious of physical pollutants are (a) excessive sediment load, mostly arising from over-intense land use practices and (b) rubbish discarded from human manufacturing activity (e.g. plastic bags, bottles). While these materials are not so harmful to human health as chemicals or pathogens, they comprise the majority of visual impact of water pollution. In the case of thermal pollution, these point source discharges typically affect the metabolism of aquatic fauna in adverse ways.  

               TEAM WORK MAKES THE DREAM WORK.                           

             

This image gives a clear view of LIFE.

The storm in this image is just like the problems which we are facing in our day- to- day life. A Team members were undergone to the desert area to do their research regarding “Desert soil”. During that period, they have faced a lot of problems due to horrible cyclone which was formed in the desert so that they got panic. They lost all their belongings even though the research team didn’t withdraw from their research work. They have continued their work by having simple foods which are available in the desert. They were become tired and tensed due to hot climatic conditions even though they stayed  there itself  and succeeded their research goal on the precise time through their “ hard work ,unity,  hope and confidence” among themselves. After reached their intention they felt very glad.

From this tale we can understand that in human life, we are facing a lot of difficulties and obstacles though we should overcome the problems through our “hard work, unity, hope and confidence” as the proverb of                                            “UNITY IS STRENGTH”.

“Do not give chilies/salt directly in someone’s hands”

India is known for its kind hospitality. Instead of giving salt in other person’s hand, presenting it in the bowl is considered a kind gesture that allows the person to take as much as he or she desires. 

 “Take bath after attending a funeral”

Bathing after the funeral had no significance meaning than being just a preventive measure to avoid getting any possible infection from the dead body, as science back then had no vaccination against Hepatitis, Small-pox & other deadly diseases 

“Do not sweep the floor after sunset”

Unlike today, oil lamps were the only source of light after sunset, back in the golden days of 18th and 19th century and sweeping during poor light conditions was a possible risk of losing valuable assets like gold. It moreover was a potential fire threat as the particles of the broom could easily catch fire from the lamps; hence sweeping when oil lamps are on was forbidden. 

 Things That You Didn’t Know Were Invented In India

1. E-mail 

In 1979, as a high school student Shiva Ayyadurai developed a computer program for inter-office mail system. He named his program E-MAIL and copyrighted in 1982. And in the present time, no need to describe the use of e-mail.

        

2. Intel Pentium Chip and USB

Its looks like that we can’t survive without computers and everyone known the contribution of Intel in the IT revolution. Who makes capable Intel to do so, India. Vinod Dham known as the father of the Pentium chip invented the first Intel Pentium chip. Universal Serial Bus (USB) technology also invented by an Indian, Ajay Bhatt. 

3. Button

Buttons made from seashell were used in the Indus Valley Civilization for ornamental purpose by 2000 BCE. Some buttons were carved into geometric shapes and had holes pierced into them so that they could be attached to clothes with thread. 

4. Wireless communications/Radio

Sir Jagdish Chandra bose was the inventor of the first radio waves for wireless communication in 1895. 

5. Sugar

 Sugar has been produced in the Indian subcontinent since ancient times. Indian discovered method of turning sugarcane juice into granulated crystals that were easier to store and to transport. 

                 “Eat curd & sugar before heading out”

Consumption of curd keeps the body cool during steamy Indian weather. During 18th and 19th century curd and added sugar was offered to those heading outside – during summer time – as an instant glucose source. The practice was later on linked with good luck.

 

1 MAY 2015

                                                                Easter Sunday


On Easter Sunday, Christians celebrate the resurrection of the Lord, Jesus Christ. It is typically the most well-attended Sunday service of the year for Christian churches. Christians believe, according to Scripture, that Jesus came back to life, or was raised from the dead, three days after his death on the cross. As part of the Easter season, the death of Jesus Christ by crucifixion is commemorated on Good Friday, always the Friday just before Easter. Through his death, burial, and resurrection, Jesus paid the penalty for sin, thus purchasing for all who believe in him, eternal life in Christ Jesus. In Western Christianity, Easter marks the end of Lent, a 40-day period of fasting, repentance, moderation and spiritual discipline in preparation for Easter. Lent begins on Ash Wednesday and ends on Easter Sunday. Eastern Orthodox churches observe Lent or Great Lent, during the 6 weeks or 40 days preceding Palm Sunday with fasting continuing during the Holy Week of Easter. Lent for Eastern Orthodox churches begins on Monday and Ash Wednesday is not observed.Because of Easter's pagan origins, and also because of the commercialization of Easter, many Christian churches choose to refer to the holiday as Resurrection Day.Easter in the Bible words. The biblical account of Jesus' death on the cross, or crucifixion, his burial and his resurrection, or raising from the dead, can be found in the following passages of Scripture: Matthew 27:27-28:8; Mark 15:16-16:19; Luke 23:26-24:35; and John 19:16-20:30. In Western Christianity, Easter is always celebrated on the Sunday immediately following the Paschal Full Moon. I had previously, and somewhat erroneously stated, "Easter is always celebrated on the Sunday immediately following the first full moon after the vernal (spring) equinox." This statement was true prior to 325 AD; however, over the course of history (beginning in 325 AD with the Council of Nicea), the Western Church decided to established a more standardized system for determining the date of Easter.

The  Work shop was very useful for my project work. First I don’t know how to upload a video on the Wikipedia and how to add a photo and also to change the photo. But in the one day workshop, I  have learnt many information. I had more photos and photography with me that  was my passion. I took many theatrical photos from my U.G but  I lost many photos on that period. While I have attended the workshop  on “E-Documentation And Wikipedia” that was the key for me to save my photos. I thank to the Department of Library science and information technology and my heartiest thanks for Mr. Maa. Thamizhpparithi.   

 

Holi Festival

                                  

Holi, the festival of colors, is celebrated in the month of Phalgun (February-March).It is the full moon day in Phalgun that  in the spring season in India. It is also a celebration of the harvest season.   ‘Holi' comes from the word ‘hola' which means sacrifice. And the festival is a reminder that we must live our lives in a spirit of service and sacrifice. Holi symbol for  victory and stands for the victory of good over evil. The  festival  gets its name from the  earlier  story of Holika. Holika was the sister of  the king  Hiranyakashipu. The king, egoistic as he was, desired that everybody in his kingdom worship him alone. He found that his son, Prahlada, was a worshipper of Lord Vishnu. It was then that Hiranyakashipu decided to kill Prahlada in connivance with his sister. Holika had been granted a boon that gave her the power to remain unaffected by fire.  She put Prahlada into a fire, Holika sat him on her lap and pretended to play with him while Hiranyakashipu ordered his men to set the place where they sat on fire. It was then that Holika's boon failed her. For her sin, she kill by the Lord's devotee, Holika was burned to ashes while Prahlada came out unscathed.Another important aspect of Holi is its joy and fun. Contrary to common perception, spirituality is about enjoying life to its fullest.It is a vibrant, living knowledge that enables us to make life a celebration. So on Holi, we must remember to bring the color into our lives. It is not a festival of colours but also a festival of unity and friendship. All barriers like caste, creed, position, and language are forgotten and men and women join the fun. This festival marks brotherhood and love as neither caste nor class barriers remain among the people. 

१.शादी के अगले दिन ही अचानक पति अपनी बीवी को पीटने लगा…

लोगों ने पूछा क्यों मार रहे हो बेचारी को ?

पति ने बोला … इसने मेरी चाय में ताबीज़ डाला है मुझे बस में करने के लिए ! मुझे मेरी माँ से दूर करना चाहती है।

बीवी रोते हुए गुस्से में बोली वो ताबीज़ नहीं Tea Bag है गंवार कहीं के

२.एक व्यक्ति भगवान से बोला – भगवान् भारत से अमेरिका तक पक्की सड़क बना दीजिए।

भगवान: कठिन है कुछ और मांग लो..!

व्यक्ति: तो फिर आप मेरी पत्नी को समझदार और आज्ञाकारी बना दीजिए.

भगवान: सड़क सिंगल बनानी है अथवा डबल?

३. एक बुड्ढे आदमी ने सोंचा कि मेरी बीवी की शायद सुनने की शक्ति कम हो गयी है …..!!

एक दिन चेक करने के लिए उसके पीछे गया और बोला ….!
बुड्ढा : जानू क्या तुम मुझे सुन रही हो … ??
कोई जवाब नहीं आया ,

वो थोड़ा और आगे गया और फिर बोला

बुड्ढा : जानू क्या तुम मुझे सुन रही हो … ??
इस बार भी कोई जवाब नहीं आया

बुड्ढा : जानू क्या तुम मुझे सुन रही हो … ??

बुढ़िया चिल्लाते हुए : पागल बुढ़वे ,
ये मैं तीसरी बार हाँ बोल रही हूँ ..!!

४. संता ने एक बार बंता को दावत देने की सोची. वह बंता के पास गया और बोला: आपको खाने में क्या पसंद है?

बंता: मछली.

संता: लेकिन, मेरी बीवी को तो मछली पकाना नहीं आता.

इस पर बंता ने एक कागज पर मछली पकाने का तरीका लिख दिया. संता मछली खरीद कर घर जा रहा था. रास्ते में एक चील मछली को झपट कर ले गई.

इस पर वह बोला: ले जा, ले जा…. रेसिपी तो मेरे पास है, पकाएगी कैसे?

५. घोर अन्याय

मंगलसूत्र खीचने वाले को तीन साल की कैद ओर
मंगलसूत्र पहनाने वाले को उम्रकैद……

६. संता ने एक खूबसूरत लड़की को देखा और फिर उसने जाकर उस लड़की को किस कर लिया.

लड़की: स्टूपिड, व्हाट आर यू डूइंग…?

संता: बी.कॉम फाइनल ईयर

७. पति: तुमको खाना बनाना भी नहीं आता क्या? क्या गोबर बनाकर रखा है?

पत्नी: ओ मेरे राम जी, इस इंसान ने हर चीज टेस्ट कर रखी है

८. शादी के काफी दिनों बाद एक रात पति-पत्नी में बहस हो रही थी.

पति:अगर तुम्हें खाना बनाना आता तो मैं आया की छुट्‍टी कर देता

पत्नी: अगर तुम्हें प्यार करना आता तो मैं ड्राइवर की छुट्‍टी कर देती

९.

लड़की को डोली में बिठाया, डोली पचास कदम ही चली थी के दुल्हन भागती हुई वापिस आई, सब हैरान परेसान लेकिन दुल्हन इन् सबसे बेखबर भागती हुई अपने कमरे की तरफ गयी

चिंतित माँ बेटी के पीछे पीछे

माँ: क्या हुआ बेटी ? इस तरह वापिस लौटना अशुभ होता है

बेपरवाह दुल्हन : आपको शुभ-अशुभ की पड़ी है … यहाँ मेरे फ़ोन का चार्जर रह गया था

10 Tips for parents 

                             

The good news is that you don't need a degree in nutrition to raise healthy kids. Following some basic guidelines can help you encourage your kids to eat right and maintain a healthy weight.

1. Parents control the supply lines: You decide which foods to buy and when to serve them. Though kids will pester their parents for less nutritious foods, adults should be in charge when deciding which foods are regularly stocked in the house. Kids won't go hungry. They'll eat what's available in the cupboard and fridge at home. If their favorite snack isn't all that nutritious, you can still buy it once in a while so they don't feel deprived.
2. From the foods you offer, kids get to choose what they will eat or whether to eat at all: Kids need to have some say in the matter. Schedule regular meal and snack times. From the selections you offer, let them choose what to eat and how much of it they want. This may seem like a little too much freedom. But if you follow step 1, your kids will be choosing only from the foods you buy and serve.
3. Quit the "clean-plate club.":Let kids stop eating when they feel they've had enough. Lots of parents grew up under the clean-plate rule, but that approach doesn't help kids listen to their own bodies when they feel full. When kids notice and respond to feelings of fullness, they're less likely to overeat.
4. Start them young: Food preferences are developed early in life, so offer variety. Likes and dislikes begin forming even when kids are babies. You may need to serve a new food on several different occasions for a child to accept it. Don't force a child to eat, but offer a few bites. With older kids, ask them to try one bite.
5. Rewrite the kids' menu: Who says kids only want to eat hot dogs, pizza, burgers, and macaroni and cheese? When eating out, let your kids try new foods and they might surprise you with their willingness to experiment. You can start by letting them try a little of whatever you ordered or ordering an appetizer for them to try.
6. Drink calories count: Soda and other sweetened drinks add extra calories and get in the way of good nutrition. Water and milk are the best drinks for kids. Juice is fine when it's 100%, but kids don't need much of it — 4 to 6 ounces a day is enough for preschoolers.
7. Put sweets in their place: Occasional sweets are fine, but don't turn dessert into the main reason for eating dinner. When dessert is the prize for eating dinner, kids naturally place more value on the cupcake than the broccoli. Try to stay neutral about foods.
8. Food is not love: Find better ways to say "I love you." When foods are used to reward kids and show affection, they may start using food to cope with stress or other emotions. Offer hugs, praise, and attention instead of food treats.
9. Kids do as you do: Be a role model and eat healthy yourself. When trying to teach good eating habits, try to set the best example possible. Choose nutritious snacks, eat at the table, and don't skip meals.
10. Limit TV and computer time: When you do, you'll avoid mindless snacking and encourage activity. Research has shown that kids who cut down on TV-watching also reduced their percentage of body fat. When TV and computer time are limited, they'll find more active things to do. And limiting "screen time" means you'll have more time to be active together.

                  Rajasthani  special

                                   

                                                 Dal Bati Churma 

सामग्री दाल के लिए (Mix Dal)

• मूँग की धुली दाल 1/4 कप
• उड़द की धुली दाल 1/4 कप
• चने की दाल 1/4 कप
• अरहर या तुवर दाल 1/4 कप
• पिसी लाल मिर्च 1 छोटा चम्मच
• अदरक 2 चम्मच कद्दूकस करी हुई
• जीरा 1 छोटा चम्मच
• हींग 1 चुटकी
• सूखी साबुत मिर्ची 2-3
• लौंग 3-4
• हरी इलायची 2
• दालचीनी 1 इंच का टुकड़ा
• तेजपत्ता 2
• टमाटर 5-6 मध्यम आकार के  
• हरी मिर्च 2-3 बारीक कटी हुई  
• तेल या घी 4 चम्मच
• नमक स्वादानुसार
• हरा धनिया 2 चम्मच बारीक कटी हुई                
• नींबू का रस 2 चम्मच  

सामग्री बाटी के लिए

• आटा 2 कप
• सूजी ½ कप
• अजवाइन 1 छोटा चम्मच
• नमक २ छोटे चम्मच
• बेकिंग पाउडर ¼ छोटा चम्मच
• देसी घी 1 कप 

दाल बनाने की विधि

• चारो दालों को साफ पानी से धोकर चार कप पानी में एक घंटे तक भिगोयें.
• दाल में हल्दी और नमक डाल कर उसे कुकर में गैस पर चढ़ा दे, एक सीटी आने के बाद धीमी आंच पर 10 मिनट और पकाए, कुकर ठंडा होने दे.
• कुकर ठण्डा होने पर खोल कर दाल को चमचे से मैश करे, अगर दाल ज्यादा गाढ़ी लगे तो थोडा गरम पानी मिला दे.
• एक पैन में तेल गर्म करें उसमें जीरा, हींग, लाल मिर्च, तेज पत्ता, लौंग, दालचीनी, छोटी इलायची, अदरक, हरी मिर्च, टमाटर डाल कर भूनें टमाटर गलने तक पकाए, अब लाल मिर्च पाउडर भी मिला दे.
• फिर उसमें उबली दाल डालकर अच्छी तरह मिलाएं एक उबाल आने तक पकाए. फिर गैस बंद करके उसमे नींबू का रस और हरा धनिया दाल दें. दाल तैयार है

बाटी बनाने की विधि

• आटे में सूजी, नमक, बेकिंग पाउडर और दो बड़े चम्मच देसी घी मिलाएं.
• उसमें आवश्यकतानुसार पानी मिला कर सख्त गूंथे
• अब उसे ओवेन को प्री हीट कर ले, आटा लेकर उससे नींबू के आकार की लोइया काट ले और उसे गोल कर के बाटी बना लें, सारी बाटी बना के रख ले,
• अब एक बेकिंग ट्रे में हल्का सा घी लगा कर बाटी रख दे ट्रे को ओवेन में रख दें कर 15-20 मिनट पकाए बीच में एक बार बाटी को पलट दे. जिससे वो दोनों तरफ से सिक जाये.
• पकने के बाद बाटी को देसी घी डुबो कर गरमागरम दाल के साथ परोसे.

चूरमा बनाने की विधि

• पकी हुई बाटी को हल्का ठंडा होने दे फिर उसे तोड़ के मिक्सी में पीस ले. बाटी से आधे साइज़ का गुड और मनचाही मेवा और एक चम्मच घी मिला दे
• चूरमा तैयार है इसे भी दाल बाटी के साथ ही परोसे.